Family planning and contraception is an important aspect of many women’s health. Not only does it enable women to choose when to have children, but it also helps them prevent unintended pregnancies and safeguard their bodies and minds.
With the plethora of contraceptive options available, it can be challenging to choose what works best for your individual needs.
Here is a comprehensive overview of the most common family planning and contraception options available, outlining their benefits and the considerations you should make when selecting one.
Birth Control Pills
Birth control pills are the most commonly used contraception method in the United States. They use hormones to prevent ovulation, making it difficult for sperm to fertilize the eggs.
Depending on your preference, you can choose between the combination pill that contains both estrogen and progesterone, or the mini pill that contains only progesterone. In any case, you must take your birth control pills every day at the same time in order for them to be effective.
Intrauterine Devices (IUDs)
IUDs are small, T-shaped devices that a healthcare provider inserts into the uterus. They work by preventing sperm from fertilizing the egg or implanting and can last up to 10 years.
There are two types of IUDs: hormonal and non-hormonal. Hormonal IUDs release progesterone that thickens the cervical mucus, inhibiting sperm movement. Non-hormonal IUDs contain copper, which creates a hostile environment for sperm.
Condoms
A condom is a barrier contraceptive device that prevents semen from entering the vagina and thus prevents pregnancy and STD transmission. Condoms are available in different materials (such as latex or polyurethane) and sizes, and both male and female options are available.
Implants
Implants are small, matchstick-sized devices that a healthcare provider inserts under the skin of the upper arm. They release progesterone, preventing ovulation and thickening cervical mucus. Implants can last up to three years and are highly effective.
Depo-Provera
Depo-Provera is an injection a healthcare provider administers every three months. The injection contains progesterone, preventing ovulation and thickening cervical mucus, making it difficult for sperm to enter. Depo-Provera is a highly effective long-acting contraceptive method.
Considerations for Selecting a Contraception Method
When choosing a birth control method, there are considerations you should keep in mind. These include your medical history, your current health status, and your lifestyle preferences.
For example, hormonal birth control may not be suitable for women who have a history of blood clots, and IUDs may not be appropriate for women who have an infection. You should also consider how easily you can obtain and use your chosen method. For those who have difficulty remembering to take their pills at the same time every day, long-acting birth control options such as IUDs and implants, may be a better choice.
Gynecologist in Miami, Florida
Family planning and contraception enable women to take control of their reproductive health. The range of contraceptive options available can seem overwhelming, but making the right choice is important to ensure maximum effectiveness and minimal side effects.
The decision on which method to use should be based on individual needs and circumstances. Consulting a healthcare provider can be incredibly helpful in choosing the most appropriate contraceptive choice for you.
At Levin’s Women’s Health & Wellness Center, we offer a comprehensive range of family planning and contraceptive services to cater to the diverse needs of women. Some of the services we provide include:
- Contraception Counseling: The experienced gynecologists at Levin’s Women’s Health provide contraception counseling to assist patients in choosing the most suitable birth control method based on their individual preferences, lifestyle, and medical history.
- Well-Woman Exams: These routine exams include screenings for various health issues, including cervical cancer, breast cancer, and sexually transmitted infections (STIs). The healthcare professionals at Levin’s Women’s Health perform thorough examinations to protect women’s reproductive health and well-being.
- Cancer Screenings: The center provides screenings for different types of cancer, including cervical and breast cancer. Regular screenings are crucial for early detection and effective treatment.
- Vaccinations: Levin’s Women’s Health offers vaccinations to protect against diseases such as human papillomavirus (HPV) and other vaccine-preventable infections. Vaccinations play a vital role in preventing certain diseases and promoting overall health.
- Infections and Disease Treatments: The center provides diagnosis, treatment, and management of various infections and diseases that can affect women’s reproductive health. Prompt treatment can help prevent complications and promote recovery.
- Fertility and Contraceptive Needs: Levin’s Women’s Health offers services related to fertility assessments, providing guidance and support for women who are planning to conceive or have concerns about their fertility. Additionally, they offer a wide range of contraceptive options to meet the individual needs of women, including birth control pills, injectables, diaphragms, emergency contraception, and more.
It is important to note that this is not an exhaustive list, and the specific services offered may vary based on individual needs and consultations with the healthcare professionals at Levin’s Women’s Health & Wellness.
To learn more, contact us today at (305) 981-0231 to schedule a private consultation or simply request an appointment online.